American Flag Clip Art American Flag and Bald Eagle Realistic Clip Art
Baldheaded Eagles: Facts Well-nigh American Mascot
Baldheaded eagles are big birds of prey native to North America. Since 1782, the bald eagle has been the United states' national keepsake and mascot. The bald eagle isn't actually bald; it gets its name because its white head confronting its dark brown body makes it seem baldheaded from a distance.
Even though they are a symbol for freedom in the United States, these birds are known for harassing smaller birds and stealing their casualty, according to the Cornell Lab of Ornithology. Co-ordinate to PBS Nature, Benjamin Franklin once said, "For my own part, I wish the baldheaded hawkeye had not been called the representative of our country. He is a bird of bad moral character. He does non get his living honestly. … Besides he is a rank coward: The little rex bird not bigger than a sparrow, attacks him boldly, and drives him out of the commune." Franklin wanted the wild turkey to exist the national bird, according to the American Hawkeye Foundation.
Size
Bald eagles take a massive wingspread of about seven anxiety (2.13 meters), according to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Their bodies are much smaller, though, at only 34 to 43 inches (86 to 109 centimeters). Normally, baldheaded eagles counterbalance 6.5 to 14 pounds (3 to 6.five kilograms).
Habitat
The bald eagle is found only in North America. For the most part, baldheaded eagles live in forests that are nigh rivers, lakes, reservoirs, marshes and coasts. Some also live near fish processing plants, dumps and other areas where they tin can detect nutrient.
Bald eagles are typically alone creatures. When there is abundant nutrient, though, they may assemble with others in groups of up to 400, according to the Michigan University Museum of Zoology.
Diet
Bald eagles are "fish eagles." They are in this classification because their main food source is fish. They will also eat smaller birds, other bird's eggs and small animals like rabbits, reptiles, amphibians and venereal. Since bald eagles merely eat meat, this makes them carnivores.
Convenance habits
Bald eagles are thought to be monogamous. This means that in one case they find a mate, bald eagles mate only with each other for the residuum of their lives. A bald eagle will find another mate only if information technology is widowed.
Baldheaded eagles make big nests from sticks, grass, feathers, moss and cornstalks to accommodate their eggs. The largest baldheaded eagle nest on record was found in Saint petersburg, Florida. It was nine.5 anxiety (2.nine meters) in bore and 20 anxiety (vi.1 grand) deep, co-ordinate to the Guinness Book of World Records. It was estimated to weigh 2 metric tons (4,409 lbs.).
In the nest, the female bald eagle will lay one to 3 eggs and volition incubate the eggs for 34 to 36 days. When they hatch, the chicks are covered in light-gray down.
Young baldheaded eagles spend their first iv years exploring and can fly hundreds of miles per mean solar day. Baldheaded eagles tin alive upwardly to 28 years in the wild and 36 years in captivity.
Classification/taxonomy
Bald eagles, besides called American eagles, are role of the Accipitridae family, which as well includes hawks, kites and other kinds of eagles. The taxonomy of bald eagles, according to the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS), is:
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Subkingdom: Bilateria
- Infrakingdom: Deuterostomia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Subphylum: Vertebrata
- Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
- Superclass: Tetrapoda
- Class: Aves
- Order: Accipitriformes
- Family: Accipitridae
- Genus:Haliaeetus
- Species:Haliaeetus leucocephalus
- Subspecies:Haliaeetus leucocephalus leucocephalus (Southern bald eagle),Haliaeetus leucocephalus washingtoniensis (Northern bald eagle)
Conservation status
Though the bald eagle is revered in N America, it almost became extinct. Over-hunting was one crusade of the population refuse. Manmade products are also to arraign. DDT, a pesticide, contaminated many of the fish that the birds ate. Later on eating contaminated fish, bald eagles would lay eggs with very thin shells, making reproduction difficult. Once the poison was restricted in the 1970s, the bald hawkeye population started to rebound, according to the National Geographic. Today, the bald hawkeye is non endangered. In that location are currently more 10,000 baldheaded eagles in North America, according to the Red List of Threatened Species from the International Union for Conservation of Nature.
Other facts
Though baldheaded eagles can't swim, they can cross water without flying over it. They will sit in the h2o and row themselves across with their wings, according to the Cornell Lab of Ornithology.
Bald eagles have no sense of odor, but they tin taste. For example, if a baldheaded eagle thinks that its food tastes spoiled, it won't eat it.
American eagles take been known to drown trying to haul heavy fish out of the water.
Other resources
- Cornell Lab of Ornithology: Bald Hawkeye
- U.Southward. Fish and Wildlife Service: Bald Eagle
- Smithsonian National Zoo: Bald Hawkeye Fact Canvas
Alina Bradford is a contributing writer for Alive Science. Over the by sixteen years, Alina has covered everything from Ebola to androids while writing health, science and tech articles for major publications. She has multiple health, safety and lifesaving certifications from Oklahoma Land University. Alina's goal in life is to attempt as many experiences as possible. To date, she has been a volunteer firefighter, a dispatcher, substitute teacher, artist, janitor, children'south book writer, pizza maker, consequence coordinator and much more than.
Source: https://www.livescience.com/27317-bald-eagles.html
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